【show的用法及句型】“Show”是一个非常常见的动词,在英语中用途广泛,既可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词,还可以作为名词使用。在不同的语境中,“show”的含义和用法也会有所不同。下面将对“show”的主要用法及常见句型进行总结。
一、动词用法
1. 表示“展示、显示”
- 用法:表示把某物或某种情况展示给别人看。
- 常见句型:
- I will show you my new phone.
- The map shows the location of the school.
2. 表示“表现出、流露”
- 用法:表示情绪、态度等的外在表现。
- 常见句型:
- She showed her anger by slamming the door.
- His smile showed that he was happy.
3. 表示“播放、放映”
- 用法:常用于电影、节目、视频等的播放。
- 常见句型:
- The movie will show at 7 PM tonight.
- They showed a documentary on TV last night.
4. 表示“给……看、带……去”
- 用法:表示带领某人到某个地方。
- 常见句型:
- Can you show me the way to the station?
- He showed us around the museum.
二、名词用法
1. 表示“表演、演出”
- 用法:指戏剧、音乐会、展览等的活动。
- 常见句型:
- We went to see a play this evening.
- The art show was very popular.
2. 表示“展示、显示(抽象概念)”
- 用法:指某种行为或现象的表现。
- 常见句型:
- There is no show of interest in the proposal.
- His actions were a show of strength.
三、常见搭配与固定表达
搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
show up | 出现、到场 | He didn't show up for the meeting. |
show off | 炫耀、卖弄 | She always shows off her new clothes. |
show around | 带领参观 | The guide showed us around the castle. |
show interest | 表现出兴趣 | He showed no interest in the topic. |
show mercy | 表示怜悯 | The judge showed mercy to the criminal. |
四、总结
“Show”是一个多功能动词,根据上下文可以表示“展示、显示、表现、播放、带去”等多种意思。同时,它也可以作为名词使用,表示“表演、展示”等。掌握其不同用法和常见搭配,有助于更准确地理解和运用这一词汇。
下面是“show”的主要用法及句型的简要总结表格:
词性 | 用法 | 举例 |
动词 | 展示、显示 | Show me your ID. |
动词 | 表现出 | He showed his excitement. |
动词 | 播放、放映 | The film will show next week. |
动词 | 带去、带路 | Show me the way, please. |
名词 | 表演、展览 | We attended a music show. |
名词 | 显示、表现 | A show of support. |
通过不断练习和积累,可以更加自然地使用“show”这个单词,提升语言表达的准确性与丰富性。
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