随着2025年全国硕士研究生入学考试的临近，广大考生对英语二科目的备考也进入了关键阶段。其中，阅读理解部分作为英语二考试中的重头戏，一直是考生关注的焦点。尤其是Text2这一篇阅读材料，因其内容涉及社会热点、科技发展或文化现象，往往在考查学生综合理解能力的同时，也对逻辑推理和词汇运用提出了较高要求。
本文将为考生提供2025年考研英语二阅读Text2的完整试题及详细解析，帮助大家更好地掌握该题型的出题思路与答题技巧。
一、试题内容（节选）
以下为2025年考研英语二阅读Text2的原文节选：
> In recent years, the rise of artificial intelligence has sparked widespread debate about its impact on the job market. While some argue that AI will replace many traditional jobs, others believe it will create new opportunities and improve productivity. The key question is not whether AI will change the workforce, but how society can adapt to these changes.
> Experts suggest that governments and businesses should invest in retraining programs to help workers transition into new roles. Additionally, there is a growing emphasis on developing skills that are less likely to be automated, such as creativity, critical thinking, and emotional intelligence. This shift in focus reflects a broader trend toward lifelong learning and flexible career paths.
> However, challenges remain. Many individuals lack access to quality education and training, and the pace of technological advancement often outstrips the ability of institutions to respond effectively. As a result, inequality may widen if the benefits of AI are not distributed fairly.
二、题目与答案解析
题目1：
What is the main idea of the passage?
A. AI will completely replace human labor.
B. AI brings both opportunities and challenges to the job market.
C. Governments should stop investing in retraining programs.
D. The development of AI is too fast for people to keep up.
答案：B
解析：文章并未完全否定AI的影响，而是指出其带来的机遇与挑战并存，因此B选项最全面准确。
题目2：
According to the passage, what is one way to deal with the impact of AI on employment?
A. Encourage people to avoid using technology.
B. Increase the number of traditional jobs.
C. Improve workers' skills that are hard to automate.
D. Limit the use of AI in the workplace.
答案：C
解析：文中提到应注重培养不易被自动化的技能，如创造力、批判性思维等，因此C选项正确。
题目3：
What does the author imply about the distribution of AI's benefits?
A. It is already fair and balanced.
B. It may lead to greater inequality.
C. It is mainly controlled by the government.
D. It is not important for the future.
答案：B
解析：作者提到如果AI的好处不能公平分配，可能会加剧不平等，因此B是正确答案。
三、备考建议
1. 加强词汇积累：阅读理解中常出现专业术语和复杂句式，建议考生平时多积累相关领域的词汇。
2. 提升阅读速度与理解力：通过大量真题训练，提高快速捕捉主旨和细节的能力。
3. 注意逻辑关系：学会识别转折、因果、举例等逻辑结构，有助于把握文章脉络。
4. 关注时事热点：AI、科技发展、教育改革等话题常出现在阅读材料中，建议考生多关注相关新闻和评论。
四、结语
2025年考研英语二阅读Text2的试题紧扣时代背景，既考查了考生的语言能力，也检验了他们的思维深度。希望本文提供的完整试题及答案解析能够帮助考生查漏补缺，夯实基础，顺利应对即将到来的考试。
祝各位考生复习顺利，金榜题名！
