【outof的短语搭配】“out of” 是英语中非常常见的介词短语，它在句子中可以表示多种含义，如“从……中”、“缺乏”、“由于”等。掌握 “out of” 的常见搭配有助于提高英语表达的准确性与自然度。以下是一些常用的 “out of” 短语搭配及其用法说明。
一、
“out of” 在英语中是一个灵活的介词短语，常用于描述状态、来源、原因或条件。根据不同的语境，“out of” 可以表示“从……中出来”、“没有……”、“因为……”、“由……组成”等多种含义。掌握这些搭配不仅有助于理解句子结构，还能帮助我们在写作和口语中更自然地使用英语。
以下是常见的 “out of” 短语搭配及其用法说明：
二、表格展示
| 短语搭配 | 含义解释 | 例句 |
| out of control | 失控 | The fire got out of control and spread quickly. |
| out of date | 过时 | This information is out of date; you need to check the latest version. |
| out of order | 不工作；有毛病 | My computer is out of order and won’t start. |
| out of shape | 身体状况不好 | He hasn’t exercised in a while, so he’s out of shape. |
| out of touch | 与……脱节；不联系 | She’s been out of touch with her old friends for years. |
| out of sight | 看不见；不在视线内 | The car disappeared out of sight behind the hill. |
| out of mind | 忘记；不在意 | I completely forgot about the meeting — it was out of my mind. |
| out of reach | 无法触及；够不到 | The book was out of reach on the top shelf. |
| out of place | 不合适；不协调 | His behavior was out of place at the formal dinner. |
| out of stock | 没货 | We’re out of stock for that product right now. |
| out of trouble | 摆脱麻烦 | He finally got out of trouble after paying the fine. |
| out of breath | 上气不接下气 | I ran all the way here — I’m out of breath! |
| out of hand | 失控；难以控制 | The situation is getting out of hand. |
| out of luck | 不走运 | I was out of luck and missed the bus again. |
| out of work | 失业 | He lost his job and is now out of work. |
三、小结
“out of” 短语搭配丰富多样，用途广泛。它们在日常交流和书面表达中都非常重要。通过掌握这些搭配，我们可以更准确地表达自己的意思，并提升语言的地道性。建议在学习过程中多结合例句进行理解和记忆，逐步培养语感。
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